All about millefiori

 

Handmade polymer millefiori bangle by DoodlePippin, circa 2017

You may not know that when I first started DoodlePippin in 2015, I mostly sold handmade, one-of-a-kind millefiori bangles, earrings and cheese knives like these.

DoodlePippin has come a long way since then, but it started with two very serendipitous discoveries - polymer clay, and millefiori. 

Millefiori-handled cheese knife, DoodlePippin, circa 2018

Back in 2015 I had two young kids and was A) pretty skint, and B) desperate to do something creative after quite a long time away from it. I trawled round Hobbycraft one interminable day, and on a whim, bought some small packs of Fimo - a form of polymer clay - planning to do something craft-orientated with my boys.

Despite my best intentions, the packs sat unopened for a long while and when I finally opened them, my kids didn't get a look in!

Fimo professional packet - red


Polymer clay is a form of artificial clay that's been around since the 1950s (it was originally developed in Germany as an alternative to porcelain for dolls' faces). 

It's colourful, easy to use and to cure (just a domestic oven) and incredibly tough and versatile once properly finished.

What I discovered - fortuitously, as it turned out - is that it's also the perfect medium for a very old technique called millefiori. It comes in a myriad of infinitely blendable colours, has the ability to hold fine detail crisply and to slice finely, and is relatively user-friendly (no 1000 degree kilns or blow torches required!).

Even better, a complete beginner can make a stunningly beautiful kaleidoscopic pattern using this technique (I know, because I've taught hundreds of people to do it). 

Cutting into your newly created 'cane' to see your unique, one-of-a-kind, never to be repeated pattern quickly becomes completely addictive.

The upshot was that, over a period of a few weeks/ months, I got completely carried away. I bought books, sought out online tutorials and classes, and joined the London Polymer Clay Group;  their monthly meetings gave me a huge amount of support and endless ideas, tricks, tips and skills.

This is the book that first put me onto the wonderful possibilities. The Art of Polymer Clay Millefiori Techniques, by Donna Kato.

This is an example of the sort of 'cane' I make. These unique designs now form the basis of almost all our patterns. 

DoodlePippin millefiori polymer clay cane


Millefiori in history.

Millefiori as a technique has a really interesting history - originally developed in pre-Roman times, for some reason it was then lost or abandoned for centuries before being re-invented (or rediscovered) in Venice in the 1500s. 

A 1st C BC / 1st C AD Roman-Egyptian millefiori bead.

Roman-Egyptian millefiori bead - 1st C BC / 1st C AD

Shoulder clasp from the Suffolk Sutton Hoo ship burial, early 7th century, gold, garnets, and millefiori glass, British Museum, London, UK. Photo by RobRoy via Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA 2.5).

Sutton Hoo burial shoulder clasp featuring millefiori glass inlay

A set of millefiori beads from Venetian Murano makers. These were sometimes called 'trade beads' as they were used as currency for trading with African merchants.

Venetian antique millefiori 'trade beads'

These days, the glass millefiori coming out of Italy can (IMHO) be a little bit garish, but the basic technique remains the same. 

Glass Of Venice Murano Glass Millefiori Pendant